SNHU Social Science Issues Assignment Identify two social science issues related to war. This same sum could be used to pay the salaries of 10,000 new teachers earning $30,000 per year or to build twenty elementary schools at a cost of $15 million each. New York, NY: Vintage Books. Some Issues and Sources on Ethics in Anthropology Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. Why nations go to war: A sociology of military conflict. Baker, L. (2012, February 18). They also say that the stationing of some 300,000 American troops on 865 military bases abroad at the time of this writing, including 81,000 troops in Europe and 220,000 in other nations, is hardly needed to ensure the nations defense. She also refused to display the American flag, saying, When I looked at the American flag, I used to see red, white, and blue. New York Times, p. WK3. The Note 16.13 Children and Our Future box discusses this problem in greater detail. Explain why war is best understood as a social phenomenon and why nations go to war. Obamas damaging blow to our military. R. Radcliffe-Brown would claim that he was moved to initiate his studies of simpler peoples on the advice of the celebrated Russian . The samples are almost entirely of women, given their higher risk of being sexually assaulted. Social Issues News -- ScienceDaily Women in politics. Image courtesy of Sgt. One of these civilians was a 9-year-old girl named Phan Thi Kim Phuc. Trade-offs. Castelli, C. J. Americas defense meltdown: Pentagon reform for President Obama and the new Congress Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. America.gov. Still, tensions often arise. policy analysis role of social science was given impetus by the Progressive movement (which had roots in Wisconsin) at the turn of the century, which held that application of the scientific method to political problems could lead to more effective governmental performance. Some 59% of Americans say science and religion are often in conflict, while 38% say the two are mostly compatible. Social Problems, Social Issues, Social Science The Society Papers These effects are similar to those for civilians, and include anxiety, depression, PTSD, poorer physical health, and poorer job performance (in this case, their military duties). The American Civil War, also called the War Between the States, then tore it apart less than a century later. Amherst, MA: Political Economy Research Institutes. The psychological effect of war on veterans and their families We have textbook solutions for you! Shah, A. Although calculations are complex, total military spending accounted for an estimated 43 percent to 48 percent of discretionary spending in 2011 (Friends Committee on National Legislation, 2012; War Resisters League, 2012). Second, many societies studied by anthropologists have been very peaceful, suggesting that a tendency to warfare is more cultural than biological. The fiscal year 2013 defense budget: A report card. Chapter 5: Sexual Orientation and Inequality, Chapter 15: Population and the Environment, Table 16.2 US Participation in Major Wars, http://www.history.navy.mil/library/online/american%20war%20casualty.htm, http://web.archive.org/web/20070711050249/http://www.cwc.lsu.edu/other/stats/warcost.htm, http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/09/20/recounting-the-dead, http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/us-veterans-numbers/story?id=14928136#1, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:US_Army_51817_ BAGHDAD_-_Iraqi_Soldiers,_with_the_6th_IA_Division,_ familiarize_themselves_with_their_targets_and_prepare_ for_a_PKC_machine_gun_range_at_Combat _Outpost_402,_here,_Sept._28._In_addition_to_ marksmanship.jpg, Chapter 15 Population and the Environment, Figure 16.3 International Military Spending, 2010, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:First_F-35C_Flight.ogv, http://bangordailynews.com/2011/07/22/health/children-of-deployed-troops-struggle-researchers-find, http://www.timesleader.com/stories/A-concerted-effort-needed-to-help-homeless-veterans-COMMENTARY-STATE-SEN- LISA-BAKER,89325?search_filter=A+concerted+effort+needed+to+help+homeless +veterans &town_id=1&sub_type=stories, http://www.cfr.org/defense-policy-and-budget/slashing-americas-defense-suicidal-trajectory/p26989, http://defensenewsstand.com/NewsStand-General/The-INSIDER-Free-Article/dod-new-nuclear-subs-will-cost-347-billion-to-acquire-operate/menu-id-720.html, http://www.history.navy.mil/wars/foabroad.htm, http://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/military-preparedness-does-not-come-cheap/2012/02/05/gIQA5PLfsQ_story.html, http://www.fas.org/programs/ssp/nukes/nuclearweapons/nukestatus.html, http://fcnl.org/assets/flyer/taxchart11.pdf, http://business.time.com/2012/02/07/why-we-should-help-veterans-start-their-own-businesses/, http://www.denverpost.com/Stories/0,0,36%257E30137%257E,00.html, http://www.alternet.org/world/151337/are_we_giant_suckers_while_the_us_blows_money_on_the_military,_europe _spends_dough_on_social_programs, http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/war_stories/2012/02/_2013_pentagon_budget_why_so_much_spending_on_big_war_weapons_.html, http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/us-veterans-numbers/story?id=14928136#14928131, http://www.america.gov/st/diversity-english/2008/February/20080225120859liameruoy0.9820215.html, http://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/obamas-damaging-blow-to-our-military/2012/01/12/gIQA3eMhuP_story.html, http://costofwar.com/en/tradeoffs/state/CA/program/11/tradeoff/0, http://www.globalissues.org/issue/73/arms-trade-a-major-cause-of-suffering, http://www.voanews.com/english/news/usa/Public-Private-Organizations-Work-to-Help-Thousands-of-Homeless-Veterans-in-NY- 139520143.html, http://servicewomen.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Rape-Sexual-Assault-and-Sexual-Harassment-in-the-Military.pdf, http://www.ucsusa.org/nuclear_weapons_and_global_security/nuclear_weapons/technical_issues/nuclear-weapons-overview.html, http://www.thenation.com/blog/161378/around-globe-us-military-bases-generate-resentment-not-security, http://www.vvaw.org/veteran/article/?id=823, https://www.warresisters.org/sites/default/files/FY2012piechart-color.pdf, http://www.thenation.com/blog/165487/job-numbers-are-veterans-are-left-behind, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. This fear can take a psychological toll on all members of these families, but perhaps especially on children. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. Despite this need, research on sexual assault in the military was scant before the early 2000s. Inevitably, Vietnamese civilians were in the path of the fireballs generated by the US and South Vietnamese militaries. Choose one of the five social institutions. To them war is a calamity and a social disaster, whether it is afflicted by one nation upon another or conceived of as afflicting humanity as a whole. China ranked a distant second at $119 billion, followed by the United Kingdom at $60 billion and France at $49 billion (see Figure 16.3 International Military Spending, 2010). As discussed earlier, President Eisenhower eloquently warned about the influence of the US military and the size of the military budget. Tirman (2012, p. 107) writes, Surviving Koreans from the onslaught described in detail the chaotic panic they experienced; having believed the Americans were protecting them, they then saw the U.S. troops fire indiscriminately at men, women, and children at the scene. At the end of the three days, about four hundred civilians lay dead. Explain your answer. War has significant impacts, but perhaps most of all on civilians and veterans. Ashton, A. Women veterans who are raped or sexually assaulted often suffer PTSD. Critics say these exports help fuel the worldwide arms race and international discord. Gender-related issues have risen over the past years as ideas like feminism and equality become mainstream topics. New York Times. AlterNet. A major reason for this problem was that the Pentagon had begun building these systems before their designs had been completely tested. Natural Science and Social Problems 117 government does not want it. John Tirman, director of the Center for International Studies at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, worries that Americans have neglected the civilian victims of war. That problem is rape, as at least one-fifth and perhaps as many as 84 percent of all military service are raped or sexually assaulted (including sexual harassment) by other military personnel (Turchik & Wilson, 2010). The shadow world: Inside the global arms trade. A social issue is a problem that reduces the quality of life of people. Ledbetter, J. Some major problems (other than the listed ones) in social science research (ssr) are: (1) evolving a sound methodology for collection of field data (2) interpretations of field data in relation . citing the Encyclopedia of Science and Religion, [full citation needed] defines the science wars as the discussions about the "way the sciences are related to or incarnated in culture, history . List of 150 Social Issues Topics and Ideas for 2023 - EduBirdie (1999). The following are common examples of a social issue. ORDER NOW FOR AN ORIGINAL PAPER ASSIGNMENT: SNHU Social Science Issues Assignment. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. For example, the deaths of so many soldiers during the American Civil War left many wives and mothers without their familys major breadwinner. Instances of use of United States forces abroad, 17981993. In these surveys, between 10 percent and 33 percent of women report being raped (including attempts) while they were serving in the military. First, war, terrorism, genocide, and other armed conflicts do continue. Learn more about how Pressbooks supports open publishing practices. World War II had a direct influence on the social justice movements after the war and even today. Guns versus butter is a macroeconomics phrase that illustrates the dilemma that nations face in deciding their spending priorities. Critics also argue that military spending actually produces fewer jobs than spending in other sectors (Ledbetter, 2011). 6 Major Social Issues in India: Causes and Measures Audit of Pentagon spending finds $70 billion in waste. Worrell, M. P. (2011). Very few studies include men in their surveys, but one study reported a 3 percent rate of sexual assault victimization for men while they were in the military. Halperin, S. (2004). Schools and Inequality Protesters at Dow Chemicals New York office carried signs that said, Napalm Burns Babies, Dow Makes Money.. War Is Our Most Urgent Problem--Let’s Solve It Rape, sexual assault, and sexual harassment in the military: The quick facts. Retrieved from http://www.thenation.com/blog/161378/around-globe-us-military-bases-generate-resentment-not-security. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Peace Studies Program. Job numbers are up, but veterans are left behind. Author: jstor.org; Published: 01/26/2022; Only about one-seventh of these victims reported their rapes and sexual assaults. Retrieved from http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/09/20/recounting-the-dead; US Department of Defense. Defense outlays rose by 85 percent beyond inflation between 2000 and 2011. To illustrate this trend, compare two periods of history (Pinker, 2012). What is Social Science? | Characteristics, Topics & Principles - Video Reinventing Social Science in the Military: Lessons Learned from the This includes social, environmental, economic and ethical issues created by the high rate of change to technology, societies, ecosystems, cultures, lifestyles and thinking that have characterized this period of world history. Identify two social science issues related to war. American war and military operations casualties: Lists and statistics. Reflecting this decline, a smaller percentage of the worlds population died in armed conflict during the past century than in earlier eras. Below is a list of interesting social studies research topics that students can use for their papers. Table 16.2 US Participation in Major Wars. When it comes to our wars overseas, he adds, concern for the victims is limited to U.S. troops.. New York Times, June 23, p. A19. Describe some of the factors that have influenced this social institution in India. By contrast, The SAGE Encyclopedia of War: Social Science Perspective views war through the lens of the social sciences, looking at the causes, processes and effects of war and drawing from a vast group of fields such as communication and mass media . In addition to psychological and physiological trauma, rape and sexual assault impose huge economic costs on the military because of medical expenses for helping survivors and for prosecuting their rapists. Our papers are written to meet your needs, in a personalized manner. War Resisters League. (2012, January 12). This Special Issue will examine the diverse nature of gang-related violence with the goal of better understanding the growing complexities of gang violence over the last two decades to better inform public policy solutions. New York Times, p. A12. War - Social theories | Britannica England, G. (2012, February 5). Determining the Prevalence of Rape and Sexual Assault in the Military. The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber) Rich Dad, Poor Dad (Robert T. Kiyosaki) Interpersonal Communication (Kory Floyd) Principles of Environmental Science (William P. Cunningham; Mary Ann Cunningham) Give Me Liberty! This collection was written over a span of forty-four years and is presented in the belief that sociology is a science. Families of deployed troops also face many difficulties. (2012, May 18). The attention just given to civilians should in no way obscure or minimize the fact that veterans are also casualties of war. Social media and bullying. Certainly neither the people nor the gov ernment of the United States desire World War III. Social studies represent integrated and systematic study of several areas of social science/ humanities, among which economics, civics, history, geography, culture, sociology, political science, archaeology, law, philosophy, religion, etc. The post Identify two social science issues related to war. Also, war between socialist states was not unthinkable, as the doctrine indicated: only the colossal preponderance of Soviet forces prevented a full-scale war in 1956 against Hungary and in 1968 against Czechoslovakia; war between the Soviet Union and the People's Republic of China was a serious possibility for two decades after the Sino-Soviet SNHU Social Science Issues Related to War and Education Questions An unknown number of civilians were burned severely or, if they were lucky, died. Evidence from a national survey of Iraq and Afghanistan veterans underscores the problems they face (Pew Research Center, 2011). Why do various groups produce more terrorists than others. Russia ranked second with $5.3 billion in arms deliveries, while Germany ranked third with $2.6 billion (Grimmett, 2011). Vietnam Veterans Against the War. Another issue would be the stress on the families who have a service member deployed in a war zone . Second, members of Congress fear being labeled weak on defense if they try to reduce the military budget or do not agree to new weapons systems requested by the Pentagon. Advocates for veterans with severe physical or cognitive problems also urge the government to greatly expand its very small program of monthly cash payments to these veterans families to help replace their lost incomes (Einhorn, 2011). The Washington Post. Speier, J. The war within: Americas battle over Vietnam. Open Document. Table 16.2 US Participation in Major Wars listed the hundreds of thousands of troop deaths in American wars. Identify two social science issues related to education. Social Studies College answered Identify two social issues related to war See answers Advertisement theblastmaster2000xd Answer: Class war is the most promitent in the united states right now (Coming from a communist and whos father was in the BPP) Explanation: That is a perspective I did not think about. From its emergence as a distinct discipline, anthropology has been oriented toward ethics and social policy. The U.S. military does not need or want all officers to become social scientist researchers, but applied social science can nevertheless help develop strategic thinking because it: (1) focuses on human behavior and influence; (2) develops comfort with competing theories; (3) requires creativity; and (4) uses evidence and iteration to better . Theyre in good shape for the shape theyre in, Sources: Ledbetter, 2011; Vietnam Veterans Against the War, 1971. Our nations failure to meet their needs is shameful. Napalm bombs were used in World War II to set fire to cities, military bunkers, and other targets. A key focus of their concern was the use of napalm. The APSA acknowledged dissatisfaction after analyzing a 1998 survey of members and ex-members. Supporters of this role say the military has both protected and advanced the political and economic interests of the United States, while critics, as we have seen, charge that the military has been an instrument of imperialism. Einhorn, C. (2011, September 28). In support of this evolutionary argument, some scientists note that chimpanzees and other primates also engage in group aggression against others of their species (Wrangham, 2004). As historians and political scientists have often described, wars have a significant economic and political impact. Tirman, J. (2011). Choose one of the five social institutions. This issue may impact . Retrieved from http://www.census.gov/compendia/statab. Social Science and Contemporary Social Problems - Items Social science is the study of human society and its members' interactions with each other and their relationships to cultural institutions like education or religion. In 2010, the US official military budget (defense outlays only) was $698 billion. US veterans: By the numbers. Social Justice Issues After Ww2; Social Justice Issues After Ww2. More than 100 million soldiers and civilians are estimated to have died during the international and civil wars of the twentieth century (Leitenberg, 2006). Several years later, she was still having many health problems and could not forget what happened to her. (2012, January 8). Statistical abstract of the United States: 2012. The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber) Voices of Freedom (Eric Foner) Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall) Principles of Environmental Science (William P. Cunningham; Mary Ann Cunningham) Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.) It examines issues such as military recruiting, race and gender representation in the military, combat, military families, military social organization, war and peace, and the military as welfare. Most Americans continued to live their normal lives, whereas most Iraqis had to struggle to survive the many ravages of war. Holland, J. (2011). As a result, reported rapes and sexual assaults compose only a very small percentage of all military rapes and sexual assaults. The war: A trillion can be cheap. In World War II, Tirman adds, the United States dropped two atomic bombs that killed tens of thousands of civilians, and it joined its allies in the carpet bombing of German and Japanese cities that also killed hundreds of thousands. The sociology of war is a subfield of sociology that focuses on the macro-level patterns of war making, how societies engage in warfare, the meaning that war has in society, and the relationship between state structure and war making.
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